![]() However, the Olympians had to decide who would rule over what realm. Zeus took the mantle on Mount Olympus and was declared King of the gods. The end of the Titanomachy left many of the realms open for rule. Thus, a new era was born, and the Titans were imprisoned in Tartus. The Hecatoncheires and the Cyclops fought among the Olympians, eventually leading to the fall of the Titans. ![]() ![]() Zeus ended up freeing the Titans’ beastly siblings from Tartarus. The ten-year war raged between the Titans and the new generation of gods, the Olympians. The freeing of the Olympians kicked off a divine war called the Titanomachy. As a result, he’s both the oldest and youngest son. However, he was the last to be regurgitated. Interestingly enough, Hades was the first son of Cronus and Rhea. When he was of age, Zeus forced Cronus to disgorge his siblings. Cronus swallowed it instead, allowing Zeus to grow to maturity. Instead of giving Cronus the baby, Rhea swaddled a rock. This act of swallowing his children continued until Rhea gave birth to his brother Zeus. He ate them whole to prevent that prophecy from happening. The Titan god feared that one of his offspring would take his throne. But like his siblings before him, Hades was swallowed by Cronus upon birth. He was born after Hestia, Demeter, and Hera. Though he was born at the same time and shared the same lineage as the other Olympian guardians, his realm was far below Mount Olympus. The god was a brother to the Twelve Olympian gods. ![]() If they did, many were referring to his realm, which many called “Hades” as well. In ancient Greece, few dared to utter his name. Hades is the god of the Underworld and the dead. Either way, the realm was separate from the land of the living, and one god resided over it. In “The Iliad,” the Underworld dominion was between “Secret place on Earth.” However, the Homeric hymn, “The Odyssey,” described it as only accessible by crossing the ocean. Elysian Fields, also known as Elysium, was for heroes like Perseus and Achilles. Contrary to popular belief, humans didn’t go the Greek equivalent of heaven. The Underworld was a place where all human souls went after death. While they share similarities, most Greek portrayals of the afterlife involved a single place: The Underworld. In the end, the god Hermes took him and dragged him there.Ancient Greek depictions of the afterlife are far different from modern ideologies. He found his wife and scolded her, but he then refused to return to Tartarus. Persephone agreed, and Sisyphus went back to the realm of the living. Sisyphus, now in the Underworld, told Persephone, queen of the underworld, what had happened, and told her to release him and send him back to the living, so he could punish his wife. Sisyphus and Meropeīefore surrendering though and dying, Sisyphus told his wife Merope to later throw his lifeless body in the middle of the city square, as a test for his wife's love for him. As a result, his body ended up on the banks of the river Styx. All gods told Sisyphus they would make his life a living hell if he didn't free Hades, and he reluctantly agreed. As a result, people could no longer make sacrifices, and the sick would no longer find peace as they couldn't die. Sisyphus and HadesĪnother version of the story has it that Hades was sent instead of Thanatos, and it was him that was tricked and chained by Sisyphus. He then trapped Sisyphus and gave him to Thanatos too. After a while, the situation aggravated, and the god of war Ares, unhappy that his wars were no longer interesting as no one died, released Thanatos. With Death now in chains, no mortal could die and go to the Underworld. When Thanatos went to Sisyphus, the king asked how the chains actually worked Thanatos agreed, but Sisyphus swiftly managed to chain Thanatos instead. He asked Thanatos, personification of death, to take him and chain him in the Underworld. The now furious father of gods decided to punish Sisyphus for good.
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